Car insurance is mandatory and legally required in the United Arab Emirates. Understanding how it works is essential for every driver. Whether you are a new resident, buying your first car, or renewing your policy, obtaining the right coverage can save you money, effort, and legal troubles. Here is a comprehensive guide to car insurance in the UAE.
Types of Car Insurance
There are two main types of car insurance in the UAE:
Third-Party Liability Insurance: This is the minimum legal requirement in the UAE. It covers damages your vehicle causes to other vehicles, property, or individuals but does not cover any damage to your own car. Typically cheaper, this insurance is suitable for older or low-value cars.
Comprehensive Insurance: Comprehensive insurance offers extensive coverage for third-party damages and any damage to your vehicle due to accidents, theft, fire, vandalism, or natural disasters. It often includes add-ons such as roadside assistance, car replacement, and off-road coverage for SUVs.
Factors Affecting Premiums
Car insurance premiums in the UAE depend on several factors:
Driver's Age and Experience: Younger and less experienced drivers usually pay higher premiums due to a higher likelihood of accidents.
Car Make and Model: Expensive or high-performance cars attract higher premiums because repair costs and overall value are greater.
Driving Record: A clean driving record can significantly reduce your premium.
Location: Premium rates may vary between cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi.
Claims History: Fewer past claims lead to lower premiums.
No Claims Discount (NCD)
The No Claims Discount is a formal request by an insurance policyholder to their insurer to cover expenses related to incidents. Many insurers offer discounts ranging from 10% to 30% or more for drivers who have not made any claims in previous years, encouraging safe driving and avoiding small claims.
Optional Add-ons to Consider
Comprehensive policies often allow optional add-ons for enhanced protection:
Roadside assistance service
Off-road coverage (for SUVs)
Natural disaster coverage
GCC coverage (if you drive to neighboring Gulf countries)
Personal accident coverage
Agency repair (repairs at authorized dealers)
Required Documents for Insurance
To purchase or renew car insurance in the UAE, you typically need:
Emirates ID card
UAE driving license
Vehicle registration
Passport copy with visa page (for expatriates)
Previous insurance details (if applicable)
Renewal and Transfer of Insurance
Car insurance in the UAE usually lasts one year. Most insurers provide a one-month grace period post-expiry. If you sell your car, you can transfer the insurance to the new owner or cancel the policy and get a refund for the remaining premium.
Tips for Choosing the Right Policy
Compare quotes from different insurers online.
Read terms and conditions thoroughly.
Don't just opt for the cheapest option; look at coverage quality.
Check customer service ratings for handling claims.
In summary, car insurance in the UAE is not only a legal necessity but also crucial for peace of mind. By understanding coverage types, factors affecting premiums, and available add-ons, you can make an informed decision and drive confidently.
Personally, I recommend comprehensive insurance based on my experience because repairs will be handled by an authorized dealer with everything covered by the company—giving you complete peace of mind.

Yasir Al-Mansouri have more than 10 years of experience in the automotive journalism world. He is an expert of automotive news articles, features, and reviews on cars, from the latest models to industry trends. He've built strong relationships with car manufacturers and industry experts. Connect with Yasir Al-Mansouri on LinkedIn to stay updated on all things automotive and join our exciting journey in exploring the world of automobiles.